SKU: 25512200185
century plant seeds

century plant seeds Agaveamericana var. oxacensis – Oaxacan Century Plant (Seeds)

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Description

century plant seeds Agaveamericana var. oxacensis – Oaxacan Century Plant (Seeds)Agave americana var. oxacensis Oaxacan Century Plant Striking desert agave with architectural form and bold blue green foliage About Agave americana var. oxacensis Agave americana var. oxacensis, commonly known as the Oaxacan Century Plant, is a striking variety of the well known Agave americana. Native to the arid regions of Oaxaca, Mexico, this agave is appreciated for its bold, architectural form and striking foliage. The plant has thick, succulent

Agave americana var. oxacensis

Oaxacan Century Plant

Striking desert agave with architectural form and bold blue-green foliage

About Agave americana var. oxacensis

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Agave americana var. oxacensis, commonly known as the Oaxacan Century Plant, is a striking variety of the well-known Agave americana. Native to the arid regions of Oaxaca, Mexico, this agave is appreciated for its bold, architectural form and striking foliage. The plant has thick, succulent leaves arranged in a rosette pattern, featuring blue-green coloration with a hint of gray and sharp, spiny margins with a distinct terminal spine at the tip.

This variety is smaller and more compact than the typical Agave americana, usually reaching a height of 1–1.5 meters (3–5 feet) and a spread of 1.5–2 meters (5–6 feet). The plant is known for its dramatic flowering spike, which can grow up to 6 meters (20 feet) tall and bears clusters of vibrant yellow flowers. This flowering event happens once in the plant's lifetime, after which the plant dies, but it usually produces numerous offsets or "pups" at its base before it blooms.

Desert Beauty & Architectural Form: The Oaxacan Century Plant is an excellent choice for xeriscape gardens, desert landscapes, and contemporary design schemes. Its dramatic form, low maintenance requirements, and spectacular flowering display make it a prized addition to any collection. Perfect for USDA zones 8–11, this variety thrives in hot, dry conditions where other plants cannot survive.

Agave americana var. oxacensis is ideal for gardeners seeking a distinctive, architecturally bold plant that demands minimal care yet delivers maximum visual impact. Its compact size compared to other agaves, combined with its striking blue-green foliage and dramatic yellow flowers, makes it a valuable addition to landscapes, containers, and botanical collections.

Cultivation Conditions

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Light Requirements

Agave americana var. oxacensis requires full sun to thrive, needing at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. It can tolerate some light shade, particularly in hotter climates, but full sun is ideal for maintaining its compact form and vibrant blue-green coloration.

Temperature & Hardiness

This agave is hardy in USDA zones 8–11. It prefers hot, dry climates and is highly heat and drought-tolerant. It can withstand occasional light frost but may require protection or mulching in areas where temperatures drop below freezing for extended periods.

Soil Composition

The Oaxacan Century Plant thrives in well-draining soil, such as sandy or gravelly types, and does well in poor, rocky soils where other plants might struggle. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot, which is a common issue in heavy, waterlogged soils. Amend clay soils with sand and perlite.

Water Management

This variety is drought-tolerant and requires minimal watering once established. Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Overwatering should be avoided, especially in areas with high humidity or poor drainage. Once established, natural rainfall is often sufficient.

Planting & Care Instructions

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Planting Procedure

Timing: Plant Agave americana var. oxacensis in the spring or fall. Location: Choose a sunny location with well-draining soil. Planting: Dig a hole twice as wide as the root ball but no deeper. Place the plant in the hole, backfill with soil, and water lightly to settle the roots. Avoid planting too deep, as this can lead to stem rot and other issues.

Spacing & Location

Allow adequate spacing for mature size: 1.5–2 meters (5–6 feet) spread. Place in prominent locations where the architectural form can be appreciated. Ensure protection from waterlogged areas and areas prone to standing water. In cooler zones, place near south-facing walls for maximum warmth.

Fertilization

Fertilization is generally not necessary for this agave. However, a light application of a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in the spring can promote faster growth. Avoid excessive fertilization, as this can encourage lush, weak growth more prone to rot and pest problems in desert species.

Pruning & Maintenance

Pruning is minimal and usually involves removing dead or damaged leaves as needed. Safety First: Wear thick gloves when handling this plant, as the leaf margins are spiny and the sap can cause skin irritation. Remove any diseased foliage promptly to maintain plant health and appearance.

Container Growing

Younger plants can be grown in large containers. Use cactus/succulent potting mix with excellent drainage. Ensure containers have drainage holes. Move containers to protected locations during cold snaps in zones 8–9. Repot every 2–3 years as the plant grows.

Propagation Methods

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Offsets (Pups) - Primary Method

The most common method of propagation for Agave americana var. oxacensis is through the removal and replanting of offsets, or "pups," that grow around the base of the mature plant. Carefully dig around the base of the pup, gently pull it away from the parent plant, and allow it to dry for a few days to form a callous over the cut surface. This prevents rot during initial establishment.

Planting Offsets

Plant the offset in a well-draining potting mix (cactus mix works well) and water sparingly until it establishes roots. Provide bright, indirect light initially, then gradually transition to full sun. Most offsets establish roots within 2–4 weeks. Avoid overwatering during establishment, as this is the primary cause of failure.

Seed Propagation

Less Common Method: Although less common, agave can also be propagated by seeds. Sow seeds in a well-draining soil mix and keep them in a warm, sunny location with temperatures between 25–30°C (77–86°F). Germination may take several weeks to months. This method is less common because it takes significantly longer for plants grown from seeds to reach maturity.

Care for Young Plants

Young agaves require bright light and well-draining soil. Water sparingly and allow soil to dry completely between waterings. Protect from extreme cold during the first year. Once established (after 6–12 months), gradually reduce watering frequency. Mature plants rarely need water except during extended droughts.

Quick Reference Guide

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Botanical Name
Agave americana var. oxacensis
Common Names
Oaxacan Century Plant
Origin
Oaxaca, Mexico
Hardiness
USDA Zones 8–11
Light
Full Sun (6+ hours)
Mature Height
1–1.5 meters (3–5 feet)
Mature Spread
1.5–2 meters (5–6 feet)
Provider
VIRIAR.COM
VIRIAR.COM

Premier Provider of Exceptional Exotic and Rare Plants Worldwide

Specializing in authentic, carefully cultivated specimens selected with meticulous precision and unwavering commitment to quality excellence. All plants are professionally grown, healthy, and ready for immediate establishment.

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SKU: 25512200185

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FussKM
Cuba, US
★★★★★ 5
Toughest toys around!!!
Color: Gorilla, Size: Small
After 30 years of shopping for dog toys & endless nights of sewing them back together, those days are over thanks to this brand of toys! These get taken outside where they are brutally tugged, twisted, snatched, tossed and shaken to no end by our 58lb black mouth cur & 80lb Shepherd Retriever mix. Most times they bring them back in the house but 2 of them they keep outside in the scorching Florida sun & rain & they're still tough as can be! The only damage these 2 toy punishers have managed to do is occasionally kill a squeaky inside (after about a year or more) & eventually the ones they will keep outside they have managed to get the black trim piece that goes around the outside edge to come off in a small section but it's still hanging on the toy flapping around smacking them in the face (which our black mouth cur love's,lol). I first bought 2 small ones (yellow duck & pink pig) Christmas 2020. They held up so well that a few months later I bought the fox, dog & purple gecko. We also have the gorilla, snake, green gator (their favorite right now), orange gecko, a 2nd duck, raccoon & a few others I can't think of right now. The glorious thing is I haven't had to sew a single toy in over 2 years & I don't have to worry about my girls getting too rough with them when playing & the best part is not having to worry about them defluffing them & ingesting it or choking on it especially when I'm not at home. I don't have to pick them up before leaving to ensure they are safe. They can continue to terrorize the house playing with these even when we're not there & the only thing I have to worry about is what are they going to break when they sling one of these across the room. This brand is the only brand of dog toy we buy now. We have not had to throw any of them that we've bought away either & the cost is perfect for the value that you definitely get!
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Reviewed in the United States on August 8, 2022
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Heather Svoboda
Port Orchard, US
★★★★★ 5
The only toy my dog wants
Color: Gator, Size: Large, Color: Gator, Size: Large
I have a 9 year old, 12 pound chihuahua, and this toy is everything to him. Ever since he was a tiny puppy, he’s liked toys that are at least as big as he is. Once I got him this, it was the only toy he’d play with. He carries it everywhere. He likes to chew on it, and sometimes pulls apart the threads. He LOVES to play tug of war with it, so the handle is awesome. It has so many squeakers, which is also a plus, and it holds up well for our little guy. We’ve probably had at least 10 of this same toy, we get him a new one about once a year when it starts to get worn. I worry that if they ever stop making it, he’ll be depressed lol. It’s been with him at all life stages and he doesn’t go anywhere without it. Really can’t ask for more when your dog loves a toy this much
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Reviewed in the United States on September 1, 2025
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MM
San Leandro, US
★★★★★ 5
Lots of squeakers in this one!
Color: Gator, Size: Large
Our rescue dog is a power chewer so this one doesn't last long, but I still gave 5 stars because it's not advertised for power chewers, so I knew what we were getting when we bought it. So why did I buy this for our dog? The number of squeakers... the dog goes nuts for those and it makes the toy last longer because she will only play with the ones that still squeak.
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Reviewed in the United States on July 18, 2024
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Amazon Customer
Whiting, US
★★★★★ 1
NOT for aggressive chewers!
Color: Lion, Size: Medium
My aggressive chewer had destroyed this in 3 minutes! Chewed off the ears, and chewed apart the body to try to get to the squeaker - it was in the trash 5 minutes after I gave it to him! Yes, the seams are tough, but he easily chewed around them. Don’t buy this if your dog is an aggressive chewer!
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Reviewed in the United States on February 11, 2026
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Susy
Los Angeles, US
★★★★★ 4
Somewhat durable.
Color: Elephant, Size: Small
My dog loves these toys, I think it's the squeaker. I've tried several and this elephant one holds up the best.
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Reviewed in the United States on September 28, 2025

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